13–17 Jul 2026
ICRANet, Pescara, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

Session

Artificial Intellegence and cosmology

17 Jul 2026, 09:00
ICRANet, Pescara, Italy

ICRANet, Pescara, Italy

Piazza della Repubblica, 10, Pescara, Italy

Presentation materials

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  1. Mario Ballardini
    17/07/2026, 09:00
    Invited talk

    The standard cosmological model successfully describes a wide range of observations, yet the nature of dark matter and dark energy remains unknown. Euclid is ESA’s space mission designed to address these questions by mapping the extragalactic sky with high-resolution optical imaging and near-infrared photometry and spectroscopy. Its main cosmological probes, weak gravitational lensing and...

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  2. Maria Dainotti (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan)
    17/07/2026, 09:35
    Invited talk

    Testing the $Λ$CDM model requires cosmological probes spanning the wide redshift interval between Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia, $z\lesssim2.9$) and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB, $z\approx1100$). Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), observed up to redshift $z=9.2$, offer the opportunity to explore this regime. Here, we investigate how many GRBs are needed to become a useful cosmological probe capable...

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  3. Narek Sahakyan (ICRANet-Armenia)
    17/07/2026, 10:10
    Invited talk

    Astrophysics is entering a data-rich era driven by multi-wavelength observatories and multi-messenger experiments. These facilities produce vast, heterogeneous datasets that challenge traditional analysis pipelines. General-purpose AI systems, while powerful, often lack the contextual reasoning and scientific rigor required for astrophysical interpretation. AstroGenesis is an AI-powered,...

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  4. Tsvi Piran (The Hebrew University)
    17/07/2026, 11:15
    Invited talk

    A tidal disruption event (TDE) occurs when an ill-fated star ventures too close to a black hole. The intense gravitational forces of the black hole rip the star apart, sending roughly half of its mass hurtling into space, while the remainder falls back toward the black hole. This process produces a rich, multiwavelength observational signature—typically including an optical and ultraviolet...

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  5. Mile Karlica (Astronomical Observatory Belgrade)
    17/07/2026, 11:50
    Invited talk

    Numerous observations and numerical simulations show us that non-homogeneous magnetic fields are ubiquitous within astrophysical phenomena, be it in a regular or stochastic way. Nevertheless, models of astrophysical non-thermal radiation (namely synchrotron radiation) rarely address all the aspects of this matter. In this talk we will examine the limits of the standard synchrotron theory used...

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  6. Manuel Hohmann (University of Tartu)
    17/07/2026, 12:25
    Invited talk

    One of the most important open questions in cosmology is the so-called Hubble tension, which is an apparent disagreement between local universe measurements of the present-time Hubble parameter and measurements inferred from early-universe observations under the assumption of the $\Lambda$CDM model, which supplements general relativity (GR) with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark...

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