7–12 Jul 2024
Aurum, the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University and ICRANet
Europe/Rome timezone

Distinguishing bounce and inflation via quantum signatures from cosmic microwave background

8 Jul 2024, 18:00
30m
M5 (Palazzo Micara of the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University)

M5

Palazzo Micara of the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University

Viale Pindaro, 42, Pescara
Invited talk in a parallel session Inflation: perturbations, initial singularities and emergent universes Inflation: perturbations, initial singularities and emergent universes

Speaker

S. Mahesh Chandran (IIT Bombay)

Description

Cosmological inflation is a popular paradigm for understanding Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR); however, it faces many conceptual challenges. An alternative mechanism to inflation for generating an almost scale-invariant spectrum of perturbations is a bouncing cosmology with an initial matter-dominated contraction phase, during which the modes corresponding to currently observed scales exited the Hubble radius. Bouncing cosmology avoids the initial singularity but has fine-tuning problems. Taking an agnostic view of the two early-universe paradigms, we propose a quantum measure --- Dynamical Fidelity Susceptibility (DFS) of CMBR --- that distinguishes the two scenarios. Taking two simple models with the same power-spectrum, we explicitly show that DFS behaves differently for the two scenarios. We discuss the possibility of using DFS as a distinguisher in the upcoming space missions. [Ref: arXiv:2405.08543]

Primary authors

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