7–12 Jul 2024
Aurum, the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University and ICRANet
Europe/Rome timezone

New insights in the realm of the Gamma-ray Burst - Supernovae correlations

11 Jul 2024, 17:20
20m
Flaiano (Aurum)

Flaiano

Aurum

Largo Gardone Riviera, Pescara, Italy
Talk in a parallel session Gamma ray bursts relationships in multi-wavenths as cosmological tools Gamma ray bursts relationships in multi-wavenths as cosmological tools

Speaker

Biagio De Simone (Università degli Studi di Salerno)

Description

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are very energetic cosmological transients. Long GRBs are usually associated with Type Ib/c Supernovae (SNe), and we refer to them as GRB-SNe. Since the associated SN for a given GRB is observed only at low redshift, a possible selection effect exists when we consider intrinsically faint sources which cannot be observed at high redshift. Thus, it is important to explore the possible relationships between GRB and SN parameters after these have been corrected for astrophysical biases due to the instrumental selection effects and redshift evolution of the variables involved. So far, only GRB prompt emission properties have been checked against the SNe Ib/c properties without considering the afterglow (AG). This work investigates the existence of relationships among GRB's prompt and AG and associated SN properties. We investigate 91 bidimensional correlations among the SN and GRB observables before and after their correction for selection biases and evolutionary effects. As a result of this investigation, we find hints of a new correlation with a Pearson correlation coefficient > 0.50 and a probability of being drawn by chance < 0.05. This correlation is between the luminosity at the end of the GRB optical plateau emission and the rest-frame peak time of the SN. According to this relation, the brightest optical plateaus are accompanied by the largest peak times. This correlation is corrected for selection biases and redshift evolution and may provide new constraints for the astrophysical models associated with the GRB-SNe connection.

Primary author

Maria Dainotti (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan)

Co-authors

Biagio De Simone (Università degli Studi di Salerno) Mr Khadir M. Islam (University of Constantine 1) Mr Kenzaburo Kawaguchi (Kumamoto University) Takashi Moriya (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan) Prof. Tomoya Takiwaki (SOKENDAI; NAOJ) Nozomu Tominaga (NAOJ) Prof. Anjasha Gangopadhyay (Hiroshima University)

Presentation materials