7–12 Jul 2024
Aurum, the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University and ICRANet
Europe/Rome timezone

Discovering early high- and very-high-energy gamma-rays from compact binary mergers in the era of 3G GW detectors

8 Jul 2024, 18:00
15m
Cascella (Aurum)

Cascella

Aurum

Largo Gardone Riviera, Pescara, Italy
Invited talk in a parallel session New frontier of multi messenger astrophysics: follow up of electromagnetic transient counterpart of gravitational wave sources Emission mechanisms in gamma-ray bursts

Speaker

Biswajit Banerjee (Gran Sasso Science Institute (GSSI))

Description

The origin of the prompt emission in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) remains debated. Our understanding is primarily derived from wide-field telescopes that operate within the 10 keV-10 MeV range. However, capturing early emissions at higher energies (above 100 GeV) is challenging because of the time required for slewing of the telescopes. I will discuss multi-messenger observational strategies aimed at detecting early VHE emissions from compact binary mergers, particularly in the context of third-generation gravitational wave detectors such as the Einstein Telescope (ET) and Cosmic Explorer (CE). With the proposed exceptional low-frequency sensitivity, it becomes feasible to detect and pinpoint gravitational wave events during the inspiral phase, providing an early warning alert for electromagnetic facilities. I will further discuss the physical mechanisms responsible for generating VHE counterparts via the synchrotron self-Compton model in the leptonic scenario, as well as external inverse Compton emission, as potential candidates in the 10 GeV - 10 TeV energy band (very-high-energy gamma-rays; VHE). Additionally, I will briefly discuss the recent discovery of the GeV component from a compact binary merger, GRB 211211A, and its implications for the possibility of GeV to sub-TeV emissions from these sources. Furthermore, I will highlight the detection of the second component of GRB 221009A and its potential impact on our understanding of VHE prompt emissions.

Primary author

Biswajit Banerjee (Gran Sasso Science Institute (GSSI))

Co-authors

Dr Gor Oganesyan (Gran Sasso Science Institute (GSSI)) Prof. Marica Branchesi (Gran Sasso Science Institute (GSSI))

Presentation materials