7–12 Jul 2024
Aurum, the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University and ICRANet
Europe/Rome timezone

Detection of Gravitational Waves from Repetitive Magnetar Bursts Using Autoencoder-Based Denoising and Stacking

12 Jul 2024, 18:00
20m
M4 (Palazzo Micara of the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University)

M4

Palazzo Micara of the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University

Viale Pindaro, 42, Pescara
Talk in a parallel session Machine learning in astronomy: AGN, transient events, cosmology and others Machine learning in astronomy: AGN, transient events, cosmology and others

Speaker

Hugo EInsle (Université Côte d'Azur)

Description

Unmodeled gravitational-wave signals from magnetars are expected to be weak and challenging to detect in LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA data. We introduce a new method to denoise and stack signals from repetitive magnetar bursts, such as the 2020 SGR 1935+2154 burst storm which produced 217 bursts in 1120 seconds. Our method involves identifying bursts in electromagnetic data and searching for corresponding gravitational signals in time-frequency (TF) maps. We use autoencoders to denoise the gravitational data for each burst and stack the denoised TF-maps to increase the significance of a potential repetitive signal. Results on simulated data showed that the detection statistic of both stacked synthetic signals and background noise both evolve logarithmically with the number of stacked TF-maps, signals detection statistic evolving 54% faster, demonstrating the method’s effectiveness. We will present the method for denoising and stacking, and the detection perfomances on both simulated and real data based on synthetic signals.

Primary author

Hugo EInsle (Université Côte d'Azur)

Presentation materials