7–12 Jul 2024
Aurum, the ‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University and ICRANet
Europe/Rome timezone

Light bending around a gravitating object immersed in a moving medium

8 Jul 2024, 15:00
25m
Riserva (Aurum)

Riserva

Aurum

Largo Gardone Riviera, Pescara, Italy
Invited talk in a parallel session Gravitational lensing, shadows and photon rings Gravitational lensing, shadows and photon rings

Speaker

Barbora Bezdekova (Charles University)

Description

A well-known effect confirmed by astrophysical observations is the light deflection in the gravitational field. In the recent years, the Hamiltonian formalism has been frequently applied in analytical studies to discuss how a medium that surrounds the gravitating object changes the light bending compared to the absence of the medium. Within this formalism, the medium is usually regarded as a cold plasma. However, in a cold plasma the light motion is independent of the medium velocity. Correspondingly, any difference of a medium from the cold plasma model will manifest itself in the appearance of a deflection angle dependence on the medium velocity. In our recent work we considered that a more general medium surrounds a spherically symmetric object and analyzed the deflection angles. Two particular examples of the medium were discussed, i.e., the radially falling and rotating ones. Results obtained in these settings will be presented. Furthermore, I will discuss additional findings derived when an axially symmetric object in a moving medium was considered instead.

Primary author

Barbora Bezdekova (Charles University)

Co-authors

Dr Oleg Tsupko (ZARM, Bremen University, Germany) Christian Pfeifer (ZARM - University of Bremen)

Presentation materials

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