Speaker
Description
ESA's mission Euclid launched in July 2023 was fully commissioned and since early 2024 is performing its nominal survey. Euclid performs an extra galactic survey (0<z<2) using visible and near-infrared light. To detect infrared radiation is equipped with the Near-Infrared Spectro-Photometer (NISP) instrument sensible in the 0.9-2 µm range. The NISP instrument will be extensively described, including its complete optical system that allows to perform spectrometry (using a Blue and Red Grisms) and photometry (using YE 0.95-1.21µm, JE 1.17-1.57µm, and HE 1.52-2.02µm filters); its focal plane array (0.56 deg2 FoV) composed of 16 Teledyne's HAWAII-2RG with a total of 64 Mpx, with a 0.3 arcsec/px resolution; and the data reduction approach implementing with the on-board processing to derive the signal and mitigate the downlinked data load to ground.
NISP capabilities will be described using examples of in-flight calibration results that enabled science results already achieved with the early release data what will be partially touch in this presentation